Staff Pose

Sarah Noel
Written by
Sarah Noel
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Editorial staff
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Editorial staff

Staff Pose: Step-by-Step Instructions

This "straightforward" Staff Pose can be more challenging than it looks. Also known as Dandasana, this posture builds the strength to improve your posture and tackle every other sitting pose with ease.

AttributeDetails
Sanskrit NameDandasana
Pose LevelLevel 1 (Beginner)
Hold Duration20 seconds to 1+ minute
Key FocusPosture, core strength, alignment
Staff yoga pose
Staff yoga pose
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Dandasana

(Pronounced as "done-DAHS-anna")

In Sanskrit, danda means "staff" or "walking stick."

How to Do Staff Pose

StepKey Action
1Sit on mat, extend legs, ground sitting bones evenly
2Press palms beside hips, lift chest, straighten spine
3Press thighs down, form 90-degree torso-to-leg angle
4Extend heels forward, toes pointing up, engage core
5Breathe normally, hold 20 seconds to 1+ minute

Step One

Sit down on your yoga mat and stretch both of your legs straight out in front of you. Shift your weight onto your left buttock as you reach underneath your right buttock and pull the flesh out to the right side, holding it out as you sit your right buttock back down.

Now you will feel your right sitting bone pressing firmly into the floor. Do the same with the left buttock so that you are balanced directly on top of your sitting bones.

Step Two

Hold your thighs, knees, ankles, and feet together. Press both of your palms down into the mat next to the sides of your hips. Your fingers should spread apart and point forward. Your thumbs should almost touch the outer edges of your hips.

Use the pressing of your hands into the floor to help you lift your chest straight up. Straighten your arms and sit up so that your entire spine forms a straight line.

Step Three

Press your thighs down into the mat and lift your waist to hold your torso up. Here your torso should form a 90-degree angle with your legs.

If you find it difficult to sit up, place a blanket or bolster underneath your sitting bones to elevate your pelvis.

You can also sit with a wall behind you and check that your sacrum and shoulder blades are the only parts of your back making contact with the wall. Place a rolled blanket between your lower back and the wall if you need additional support for proper alignment.

Step Four

Extend your heels forward and let the tips of your toes point directly up toward the ceiling.

While you should contract the abdomen somewhat to keep it active, do not harden your diaphragm. Lift up and expand your rib cage. Visualize lengthening the base of your spine down into the floor.

Step Five

Breathe normally. Hold this posture for 20 seconds in the beginning. As you grow comfortable, extend the hold to a minute or longer.

Beginner's Tip:

Place a sandbag across the top of each of your thighs right at the root of the thigh. This added weight will help you anchor your hips properly. If you feel no strain, you can increase the weight by adding up to three large sandbags on top of each hip crease.

Pose Information

DetailInformation
Sanskrit NameDandasana
Pose LevelLevel 1 (Beginner)
Primary FocusSeated alignment, core engagement
ContraindicationsSevere wrist or lower back injuries
ModificationPractice against a wall for chronic breathing problems or back support

Sanskrit Name:

Dandasana

Pose Level:

Level 1

Contraindications and Cautions:

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  • Severe injuries in the wrists or lower back

  • For chronic breathing problems: Practice this posture with your back against a wall for extra support.

Benefits

BenefitDescription
Lower Back and Core StrengthBuilds strength in the lower back and abdomen
Chest and Shoulder OpeningExpands and strengthens the chest and shoulders
Leg FlexibilityStretches the hamstrings and calves
Improved DigestionSupports healthy digestive function
Better BreathingCorrects sitting posture for easier, deeper breathing
Postural AwarenessServes as a foundational pose for all seated postures
  • Builds strength in the lower back and abdomen

  • Expands and strengthens your chest and shoulders

  • Stretches the legs

  • Improves digestion

  • Corrects your sitting posture for easier, deeper breathing

  • Serves as the foundational alignment for all seated yoga postures