Side Crow (Crane) Pose

Sarah Noel
Written by
Sarah Noel
Edited by
Editorial staff
Fact-checked by
Editorial staff

Side Crow (Crane) Pose: Step-by-Step Instructions

The secret to a good Side Crane Pose is twisting to your maximum capacity before shifting your weight onto your arms. Also known as Parsva Bakasana, practicing this pose will test the strength of your oblique muscles, hips and shoulders.

AspectDetails
Sanskrit NameParsva Bakasana
Pose LevelLevel 3 (Advanced)
Primary MusclesObliques, hip flexors, shoulders, wrists
Hold Duration20 seconds or more per side
Key FocusDeep twist before weight transfer
Side crow yoga pose
Side crow yoga pose
Get free estimates from yoga classes near you.

Parsva Bakasana

(Pronounced as "PARSH-va bah-KAHS-anna")

The Sanskrit word Parsva means "side, flank or oblique," and Baka refers to a crane or a wading bird.

How to do Side Crow (Crane) Pose

Step One

Squat down on your yoga mat with your weight over the balls of your feet. Keep your feet and knees together. Lean your torso slightly back and exhale fully as you pull in your stomach.

Now that you've emptied the air from your belly, tighten your core and twist your torso to the left. You need to twist deeply here from the pelvis so that your knees can nearly reach the back of your right shoulder. Press both palms into the floor by your left side, keeping your hands directly underneath your shoulders. Spread your fingers apart.

Step Two

While pressing your knees together, push the knees into the shelf created by the back of your right upper arm. Then, holding your knees firmly against the back of your right armpit, bend your elbows down to a 90-degree angle as you lean your torso forward. As you bend down to the side, you gradually shift all your weight onto your arms.

You should bend forward so far that your head is at the same level as your bent elbows. This shifting of your weight will help you lift your feet off of the floor. Hold your feet and knees together the entire time.

Step Three

Try not to let the back of the left elbow make contact with your body. Engage your abdominal muscles to help stabilize yourself.

If you need extra support, you can pull your left elbow in under your pelvis to provide additional stability to hold up the torso.

Step Four

If this is as far as you can go in the posture, stay here for as long as you can. If you can go further, squeeze your knees even tighter against the back of your right arm.

Do not let your knees slide down your arm as you lift your hips up higher. Lean forward a little more and straighten your arms. Your head will now come up to the same level as your knees and your raised feet behind you.

Step Five

Do not round your back excessively. Expand your chest and engage your shoulders. Your arms will not be perpendicular to the floor.

You may need to lean forward to the point where your arms form a 45-degree angle to the floor. Your arms must remain as straight as possible to reach the full expression of the pose.

Step Six

Center your belly button between your hands as they support you on the floor. In the beginning, you can look down at the floor.

As you become more comfortable with this pose, you can lift your head slightly without overstraining your neck to look in front of you instead.

Step Seven

Refine the pose further by keeping your toes directly next to each other so that neither foot sticks out in front of the other. Keeping your heels together, pull your heels closer to your buttocks.

Step Eight

Do not hold your breath; instead, breathe normally. Stay in this posture for 20 seconds or more if you can.

To come out of the posture, lower your feet back down to the floor on an exhalation. Repeat these steps while twisting to the other side and hold the posture for the same amount of time.

Beginner's Tip:

As you learn to balance in this pose, practice with your forehead supported on top of a block or bolster when you lean forward to gradually lift your feet off the floor.

Pose Information

DetailInformation
Sanskrit NameParsva Bakasana
Pose LevelLevel 3 (Advanced)
ContraindicationsWrist, lower back or shoulder injuries; pregnancy; menstruation

Sanskrit Name:

Parsva Bakasana

Pose Level:

Level 3

Contraindications and Cautions:

Get free estimates from yoga classes near you.
  1. Injuries in your wrist, lower back or shoulders

  2. Pregnancy

  3. Menstruation

Benefits

Side Crow Pose delivers several physical benefits that make it a valuable addition to any advanced yoga practice.

BenefitDetails
Upper Body StrengthBuilds strength in your arms and shoulders
Core ToningTones the abdomen and your entire back
Digestive HealthImproves digestion through deep twisting action
Balance and CoordinationEnhances proprioception and body awareness
  • Builds strength in your arms and shoulders

  • Tones the abdomen and your entire back

  • Improves digestion

  • Enhances balance, coordination and body awareness