Shoulder Pressing Pose

Sarah Noel
Written by
Sarah Noel
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Editorial staff
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Editorial staff

Shoulder Pressing Pose: Step-by-Step Instructions

When you are beginning to learn arm balances and feel comfortable in Bakasana, then try the Shoulder-Pressing Pose, also known as Bhujapidasana.

Shoulder pressing yoga pose
Shoulder pressing yoga pose
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Bhujapidasana

(Pronounced as "boo-jah-PEED-AHS-anna")

AttributeDetails
Sanskrit NameBhujapidasana
MeaningBhuja = arm/shoulder; Pida = pressure
Pose TypeArm Balance
LevelIntermediate to Advanced (Level 3)
Primary FocusArms, core, balance

Bhuja is the Sanskrit word for "arm" or "shoulder," and pida is "pressure." In this arm balance, your hands take the weight of your body while you bind your legs around your arms. This pose requires preparation since it puts significant strain on the arms and requires careful positioning to perform.

How to Do Shoulder-Pressing Pose

StepKey Action
1Stand with legs 2 feet apart, bend knees
2Reach arms between legs, place hands behind heels, press calves into upper arms
3Tuck thighs into armpits, lean forward, lift hips until thighs are parallel to ground
4Shift balance onto hands, lift feet, cross right ankle over left
5Squeeze knees into arms, hold 30 seconds, then release
6Repeat with left ankle over right ankle

Step One

Stand with your legs about 2 feet apart. Bend your knees.

Step Two

As you bend down, reach your arms back in between your legs and put your hands behind your heels on the floor. Then stretch your arms around your legs so that your calves press into your upper arms.

Press your palms into the mat next to the outsides of your feet. Your fingers should point forward with your thumbs next to your heels.

Step Three

Adjust your thighs to allow them to tuck snugly into the backs of your armpits. You can raise your heels from the mat briefly to help you adjust your thighs into this position. Lean forward and raise your hips. Your thighs should lift to become parallel to the ground.

Step Four

Take a breath. As you exhale, straighten your arms and shift your balance onto your hands. Tighten your core, squeeze your arms with your thighs, and slowly lift your feet off the floor one at a time. Balance on your hands. Lift your feet up a little higher and cross your ankles in the air, hooking the right ankle over the left ankle.

Step Five

Squeeze your knees into your arms to stop your legs from slipping down your arms. Raise your head up to look directly in front of you. Stay here for 30 seconds. Breathe normally. Then on an exhalation, bend your elbows and let your feet come down again.

Step Six

Do the pose again and cross your left ankle over the right ankle in the air this time. Hold the posture for the same duration.

Beginner's Tip:

While you are preparing to do the full pose, practice it with two folded yoga blankets on the mat under your buttocks. Adjust the height of the blankets so that you do not end up sitting on them until you are fully in the final pose, keeping them as low as possible so that you can ease your dependency off of them over time. A yoga block placed between the feet can also help you develop the coordination needed to cross your ankles in the air.

Pose Information

DetailInformation
Sanskrit NameBhujapidasana
Pose LevelLevel 3 (Advanced)
Pose TypeArm Balance
Hold Duration30 seconds per side

Sanskrit Name:

Bhujapidasana

Pose Level:

Level 3

Contraindications and Cautions:

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  1. Recent injuries or inflammation of the shoulders, arms, elbows, wrists, or lower back

  2. Menstruation

  3. Pregnancy

  4. Carpal tunnel syndrome or chronic wrist pain

Shoulder-Pressing Pose Benefits

BenefitDescription
Arm and Core StrengthBuilds functional strength in the arms, wrists, and deep core muscles
Abdominal ToningCompresses and tones the abdominal organs, supporting digestion
BalanceEnhances proprioception and overall sense of balance
Hip FlexibilityOpens the hips and inner thighs through deep flexion
Mental FocusCultivates concentration and body awareness
  1. Builds arm and core strength

  2. Tones the abdominal organs

  3. Enhances your sense of balance

  4. Opens the hips and inner thighs

  5. Cultivates mental focus and body awareness